Bhai Dooj, the festival of brothers and sisters, closes the five days of Diwali. It falls on Kartika Shukla Dwitiya, the second day of the bright half of the month of Kartika. A sister applies a tika to her brother’s forehead, prays for his well-being and offers him sweets, and he gives her a gift in return. Some regions call it Bhau Beej, Bhai Phonta or Yama Dwitiya, and each has its own stories and customs.
The date is fixed by the Aparahna, the afternoon. Bhai Dooj is kept on the civil day on which Dwitiya is in force in the afternoon, and the tika is applied in that window. The time in the table is the Aparahna window for each city. If Dwitiya covers the afternoon of two days, the calendar takes the rule that prefers the day on which the tithi is longer in the afternoon.
Why do cities differ? Dwitiya starts and ends at one instant worldwide, but the afternoon is at a different clock time in each city. A tithi that starts after midday in one city may have started in the morning in another, so the festival can be kept a day apart, and the window differs by the local clock everywhere.
A calm note: the day is about affection, and a phone call or a small parcel is a full observance for siblings who live far apart. The exact hour of the tika is a guide, not a condition. If your family keeps a different day, follow them.
Frequently asked questions
↳ When is Bhai Dooj 2026 in the USA?
New York: Tuesday 10 November 2026 (Tika time 12:40 pm to 2:41 pm). Chicago: Tuesday 10 November 2026 (Tika time 12:34 pm to 2:34 pm). Los Angeles: Tuesday 10 November 2026 (Tika time 12:39 pm to 2:46 pm). Times are local to each city. Other US cities are in the table above.
↳ When is Bhai Dooj 2026 in the UK, Canada and Australia?
London: Tuesday 10 November 2026 (Tika time 12:38 pm to 2:28 pm). Toronto: Tuesday 10 November 2026 (Tika time 1:00 pm to 2:58 pm). Sydney: Wednesday 11 November 2026 (Tika time 2:01 pm to 4:47 pm).
↳ When is Bhai Dooj in 2027?
New York: Saturday 30 October 2027 (Tika time 1:42 pm to 3:48 pm). London: Saturday 30 October 2027 (Tika time 1:42 pm to 3:40 pm). Sydney: Sunday 31 October 2027 (Tika time 1:59 pm to 4:40 pm). New Delhi: Sunday 31 October 2027 (Tika time 1:11 pm to 3:24 pm).
↳ Is Bhai Dooj on the same date in every city?
In 2026, 31 of the 49 cities list it on Tuesday 10 November, and Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, Auckland, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Kathmandu and 10 more on Wednesday 11 November. In 2027, 27 of the 49 cities list it on Saturday 30 October, and Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, Auckland, Dubai, Doha, Singapore and 14 more on Sunday 31 October. Where cities differ it is because the rule looks at the afternoon, and Dwitiya can start or end near that time in some cities and not others.